I suspect the small amount of oil you are seeing in the passenger side air duct (#13) is coming from the passenger side rocker cover vent line (C) in the diagram below:
The passenger side blow-by hose (#4) in this diagram below shows where "C" in the previous diagram is connected to the rocker cover:
I don't think it's anything to be concerned about.
As far as your limp mode issue, if you have an OBDII scanner and this happens again, you might try scanning the car for DTCs before turning off the ignition. Temporary DTCs will typically clear on ignition cycling.